Monday, May 6, 2013

CAM Reconciliation: A Yearly Task In Saving Money



Reimbursable expenses typically include Common Area Maintenance (CAM), Taxes and Insurance.  Reimbursable expenses can account for 33% of your total rental payment so it is important to review them annually.  The lease terms in which the reimbursable expenses are reimbursed is just as important as negotiating the lease rate.  We will concentrate on the reconciliation statement for CAM expenses.

CAM expenses typically include items that require maintenance and/or repair that are commonly used by all tenants within a certain property.  Examples of those costs would include landscaping, building maintenance, security and cleaning. Those costs will vary from month to month and year to year.  Some costs are controllable while others are uncontrollable by landlord.  Tenants can mitigate their risk and cost by properly negotiating the terms in which CAM is reimbursed.


Here are some reasons why a tenant should review or audit their reimbursable expenses.  If a building has 15 tenants and if each tenant negotiates their CAM reimbursements differently then a Landlord could end up having 15 different calculations for CAM reimbursements.  This can lead to errors in their calculations or interpretation of CAM reimbursement.  CAM reconciliations are typically done in-house by a Landlord’s employee.  That employee can range from having high experience with CAM reconciliations to having no experience in CAM reconciliations.  Regardless, a tenant should always review their CAM reconciliations and request a break out of all categories being passed through to tenant.

The Review Process

At the beginning of the year, most landlords will estimate the total cost for CAM for the coming year.  Each Tenant will be responsible for their share of CAM costs based on their lease.  Landlords will try pass as much CAM costs to the tenant through CAM reimbursements.  This sometimes leads to a tenant paying more than the lease allows.

Request For Break Out of Expenses
Landlords in general will send a tenant a CAM reconciliation with a summary of all of the costs.  A tenant should request a detail breakout with backup to better understand all of the expenses.

Compare Historical Expenses
You can request the prior year’s CAM expense breakout and compare the two to see if there are big differences in certain categories. 

Review The Calculation Of Expenses
A tenant should make sure that the expenses were calculated based on their lease terms.  Also, a tenant should review how their pro rata share was determined.

Discrepancies
A tenant should discuss any discrepancies or questions with their landlord to determine whether there is an error in the CAM reconciliation.  Terms can be interpreted differently and can impact costs. 

Audit Expenses
If a tenant doesn’t feel comfortable or doesn’t have the time to review their CAM reconciliations then the tenant should seek professional advice.  There are companies that specialize in reviewing and saving tenants money through the auditing of CAM expenses.
Most leases allow you to audit the CAM reconciliations within 30 to 60 days of receiving that year’s CAM reconciliations. 

Tenants should review their CAM reconciliation statements every year.  It is recommended to seek professional advice if you and your landlord have a difference of opinion. 


Is it wise to discuss your CAM reconciliations with other tenants? 
Absolutely, share information if your lease allows you to share information with other tenants.  Beware that other tenants may have different terms than your lease and could lead to a different reimbursement amounts.  Learning the terms of other tenants can help you with your next lease negotiation.


Note: Each state and each market will differ from other states and markets.  It is advisable to ask a real estate professional any questions you might have about a leasing commercial space.  The above article used general terms which could apply to your state or not.  LeaseWithEase provides free consulting to our clients who use our free website to find their office, retail or medical office space.

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1 comment:

  1. I am a commercial property manager needed to learn the CAM reconciliation process? Can you guide me?

    ReplyDelete